India Gate is an icon of bravery and national pride. Located in the centre of New Delhi, India Gate is a popular tourist attraction that attracts over 1 million visitors annually. This unique stone archway at India Gate remembers the sacrifice of Indian soldiers and also serves as a gathering spot for locals and travellers alike. If you are travelling to Delhi and have an interest in history or photography, it is an iconic experience that is sure to impress. This guide about India Gate covers the history, opening and closing times, ticket details, nearby sightseeing attractions, and public transport routes to India Gate, catering to travellers.
History of India Gate, Delhi:
India Gate, formerly known as the All India War Memorial, was planned in agreement with the Imperial War Graves Commission to commemorate Indian soldiers who died in World War I and the Third Anglo-Afghan War. The architect was Sir Edwin Lutyens, a prominent British architect. The foundation stone was laid on February 10, 1921, by the Duke of Connaught. The memorial was completed in a little more than 10 years and was inaugurated on February 12, 1931, by Lord Irwin, the then Viceroy of India.
Architectural Significance:
Standing at 42 meters tall and 9.1 meters wide, India Gate is a stunning façade inspired by Roman triumphal arches such as the Arch of Constantine and the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. Constructed of yellow and red sandstone and granite, it has the names of over 13,300 soldiers (including some soldiers from the UK) etched into its exterior. India Gate is surrounded by verdant gardens, making it a peaceful place amid the hectic atmosphere of the city.
The Amar Jawan Jyoti:
A heart-wrenching but straightforward memorial was constructed under the archway following the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War. The Amar Jawan Jyoti (Flame of the Immortal Soldier) consists of a black marble plinth with a reversed rifle, war helmet, and four eternal flames. This is India’s equivalent of a Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, and the Prime Minister pays her respects here annually on Republic Day before the Republic Day Parade.
A Living Memorial:
India Gate is more than a fixed monument; it plays a dynamic role in the cultural and civic life of Delhi, hosting regular civil society protests, national celebrations, and is a prime location for evening strolls with families. It is illuminated at night and during the light show between 7:00 PM and 9:30 PM, and transforms into something almost shimmering and magical.
India Gate Timing:
India Gate is accessible to the public throughout the day and night, offering a unique experience depending on the time you choose to visit:
- Morning: Ideal for a tranquil walk or a jog along Rajpath. The early hours are less crowded and offer a serene atmosphere.
- Evening: The monument is beautifully illuminated after sunset, creating a captivating view. Street food vendors and ice cream carts line the area, making evenings lively and family-friendly.
- Best Time to Visit: October to March is the best time to visit the India Gate due to Delhi’s pleasant weather. Avoid visiting during the peak summer months (April to June) as temperatures can rise.
India Gate Ticket:
A great thing about visiting the India Gate is that it is free for everyone. There is no entry fee, which means that this monument is available for use by locals and tourists. Although you are allowed to take professional photographs, visitors are encouraged to behave appropriately without littering the area. Should you desire a guided tour, you will find local guides at the start of the monument area for an affordable fee.
How To Reach India Gate:
India Gate’s central location makes it easily accessible via various modes of transportation:
- By Metro: The nearest metro station is Central Secretariat (Yellow and Violet Lines). From there, you can take an auto-rickshaw or a pleasant walk to India Gate.
- By Bus: Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC) buses frequently ply routes passing through India Gate. Check the routes and timings for a convenient journey.
- By Car or Taxi: India Gate is well-connected by roads, and you can hire a taxi or drive your vehicle. Parking is available at designated areas near the monument.
For international tourists arriving at Indira Gandhi International Airport, the monument is about 14 kilometres away. Prepaid taxis or app-based cab services can take you directly to the India Gate.
Things To Do In and Around India Gate, Delhi:
Well, that’s a war memorial, and the first thing you can think of is recognising its beauty. But India Gate is capable of more than that. It is another war memorial, it is located centrally in Delhi. From the unique experiences it offers to making new memories, the local people adore this monument for all the right reasons. So, let’s get into it!
1. Walk in the parks: India Gate, Delhi, has pretty big parks with beautiful panoramic views. As you wander around, you can see lush, green gardens all around this pride of our nation. Visitors and locals alike use the parks to spend some quality time enjoying their surroundings. Just imagine visiting a great monument and spending time there with loved ones. After you have wandered the impressive structure, go for a walk through the flowering gardens. Beautifully manicured paths and winding trails complement the monument perfectly as well.
You can also observe the regular lifestyle of the locals here. You might see children running throughout, and the elderly lose track of time, gossiping about their pasts. Large trees provide shade for those couples taking keepsakes and documenting loved memories in the city. Cute little benches and the massive garden accommodate endless visitors every day.
2. Photography is essential: That is exactly what the India Gate is known for, all kinds of photographers come to New Delhi just for the grace. Everything takes place here, photography is a big hit.
You can even sometimes see couples shooting around the gardens for their special events. As the sun sets, the colours blend for the perfect backdrop!
3. Interesting events: India Gate, Delhi, is not just about tourism or photos. A lot of interesting things take place at this location. You can attend various food festivals that take place every year.
Many photographers conduct private photography events, too. All events and festivals like cycling tours, patriotic rallies or marathons take place at India Gate.
4. Witness Republic Day: What makes the monument unique is the celebration of Republic Day. Each year, the Prime Minister arrives at the memorial to lay a wreath in honour of Indian soldiers. This also includes the elaborate parade that has been rehearsed for months to demonstrate respect for soldiers who have laid down their lives. India Gate becomes something special on Republic Day, from the raising of the Indian flag to the sense of pride and glory.
5. Relax during the evenings: We certainly know people who would want to see a landmark when it isn’t busy. In any city, you can bet that you will always find a more serene experience when the sun is setting. The same is true for India Gate! It is illuminated at night, then it becomes a welcoming venue for convivial gatherings.
While adults and children usually visit India Gate during the day, younger crowds come to enjoy the laid-back spaces in front of the monument during the late hours. Enjoy relaxing vibes and amazing views of India Gate and the monuments. You may also want to check out other interesting places to visit at night in this historic city.
6. Delicious foods: India Gate becomes a real tourist destination, primarily due to the insane street food in Delhi, one of the best spots to enjoy a variety of food. You will find several food stalls selling pani puri and its varieties, along with kebabs specific to Delhi. Additionally, you will catch a few food trucks selling delicious sandwiches, rolls, and rice meals.
Other Attractions Near India Gate:
The vicinity of India Gate is dotted with several attractions that add value to your visit. Here are some notable ones:
- Rashtrapati Bhavan: Rashtrapati Bhavan, the presidential residence of India, is an impressive example of British colonial architecture. Given the history of the building and the luxuriant Mughal Gardens that surround it, it is a must-see for anyone who appreciates design and history. Guided tours are available of both the residence and the gardens.
- National War Memorial: The National War Memorial is located next to India Gate. It is a tribute to the sacrifices made by Indian soldiers during armed conflicts after independence. The memorial has well-maintained pathways, a peaceful ambience, and is worth visiting.
- Children’s Park: A good, relaxing area for families, the Children’s Park is located next to India Gate. It has swings, slides, and open playing areas. A lovely spot for a picnic, work, and play.
- National Gallery of Modern Art (NGMA): The NGMA is an excellent place for people interested in modern and contemporary Indian art. The NGMA has a vast collection of modern and contemporary Indian art and hosts exhibitions frequently, making it a vibrant arts location.
- Rajpath: Rajpath is the ceremonial boulevard that leads to Rashtrapati Bhavan. It is a pleasant walk or cycle route for public use. It gets thronged annually during the Republic Day parade, which is a grand showcase of India’s cultural and military prowess.
Tips for Visiting India Gate:
- Visit During Weekdays: The weekends can get quite the rush; hence, do keep your visit for weekday mornings for a quiet experience.
- Carry Essentials: Carry on your visit water bottles, hats, and sunscreen.
- Be Aware: Pickpockets are active in these moderately busy places; please avoid any unauthorised vendors.
- Check Out the Nearby Cafes: There are plenty of cafes and restaurants in the vicinity offering a fusion of Indian and international cuisine for you to take your relaxation time.
- Save the Environment: Take care to keep the place clean and throw garbage into the dustbins.
